Old World vs. New World: Finding the Magic of Christmas Markets

Roros, Norway publicity photo

It may still be pumpkin-spice season, but the best Christmas markets book up long before the first snowflake falls. If you’ve ever dreamed of sipping Glühwein under twinkling lights or browsing handmade gifts in a snowy town square, now is the time to check your calendar and make those travel plans.

Christmas markets capture a kind of magic you can’t find anywhere else — equal parts tradition, community, and holiday sparkle. While the tradition began in Europe centuries ago, American cities have created their own festive versions that echo the Old World charm. But how do the “classic” European markets compare to their “new world” counterparts? Let’s take a holiday tour across continents and find out. 

Old World Christmas Markets: Centuries of Tradition

The charm of a European Christmas market is born from centuries of history, and you can feel it in the cobblestone squares and medieval architecture. 

Atmosphere and Setting:

• Dresden, Germany: (Nov 26- Dec 24, 2025) Home to the Striezelmarkt, one of Germany's oldest markets dating back to 1434. The market is set against a backdrop of historic Baroque buildings, adding to its authentic, fairytale atmosphere.https://striezelmarkt.dresden.de/en/

• Tallinn, Estonia: (Nov. 21 - Dec 27th, 2025)The market in Tallinn’s Old Town Square is a picturesque winter scene, with wooden huts and a towering Christmas tree surrounded by charming medieval buildings. http://bit.ly/42AeCMy

• Røros, Norway: (Dec 5-8, 2025) This UNESCO World Heritage site is a real-life winter wonderland, with snow-covered wooden houses and a cozy, authentic atmosphere that draws travelers from all over. It only runs for a few days, unlike the larger markets that run for weeks. This is where my Norwegian branch of the family started, in the copper mines of Røros, and then moving to Trondheim. Some even say it inspired Disney's Frozen.http://bit.ly/3Ig6ha8

• Valkenburg, Netherlands: For a truly unique experience, this market is held in the city like other markets, but also underground in the city’s caves, offering an unforgettable and cozy festive adventure. Dates are longer, open from Nov 14th, 2025 to Jan 4th, 2026  https://www.christmastownvalkenburg.com/

  

  Tallinn, Estonia

Food and Drink:

• Gløgg/Glühwein: The warming, spiced mulled wine is a market staple and a must-try. In Germany, vendors often serve it in collectible mugs unique to each city. In Norway, you can try gløgg, the Scandinavian version.

• Traditional Delicacies: You’ll find regional specialties like Dresden’s Stollen (a sweet bread loaf), sausages in Germany, or traditional Norwegian food like Røros butter and reindeer meat. 

Craftsmanship:

• European markets feature handcrafted goods like intricate ornaments, wooden toys, and regional crafts that have been passed down through generations. These items often showcase deep-seated traditions and artistry. Røros is particularly known for its local artisans and craftspeople. 

The New World: Capturing the Charm

While American markets might not have the same centuries-old backstory, many have mastered the art of replicating the European atmosphere, sometimes with their own unique flair.

Atmosphere and Setting:

• Chicago, Illinois (Christkindlmarket): (Nov. 21st - Dec. 24th, 2025) Inspired by the Nuremberg market, Chicago's Christkindlmarket offers a taste of Germany in the heart of the city. With its vendor huts and festive decor, it's one of the most authentic markets in the US.https://www.christkindlmarket.com/daleyplaza/

• Carmel, Indiana (Carmel Christkindlmarkt): (Nov. 22nd - Dec. 24th, 2025)Despite being founded recently, this market has earned a reputation for its authenticity, featuring German artisans and a towering Glühwein pyramid.https://www.carmelchristkindlmarkt.com/

• Denver, Colorado (Denver Christkindlmarket): (Nov. 21st - Dec. 23rd, 2025)The Denver market brings German and other European vendors to the Mile High City, offering a festive and scenic experience with live entertainment. https://www.christkindlmarketdenver.com/

  

  Carmel, Indiana Christmas Market publicity photo

Food and Drink:

• American Twist: While you can find staples like Glühwein and bratwurst, American markets often feature a wider variety of food and beverage options, catering to local tastes and trends.

• Collectible Mugs: Many markets, like Chicago’s, offer their own annual collectible mugs, a tradition borrowed from their European inspiration. 

Craftsmanship:

• American markets showcase a blend of both imported European goods and handcrafted items from local and regional artists. This mix provides shoppers with a diverse range of unique gifts. 

Is One "Better" Than the Other?

Ultimately, the choice between an old world and new world market depends on what you're looking for.

Choose the Old World if:

• You crave the deep sense of history and ancient tradition.

• You want to experience a market in its original, medieval setting.

• You enjoy the authenticity of centuries-old craftsmanship and regional food.

Choose the New World if:

• You want a festive European-style market experience without the long international flight.

• You appreciate a mix of authentic tradition and modern, local craftsmanship.

• You enjoy a more diverse, community-focused feel. 

Whether you wander cobblestone squares in Tallinn or sip mulled wine in Chicago, Christmas markets deliver the same timeless promise: connection, warmth, and a little holiday wonder.

Choose the Old World if you crave history, tradition, and medieval charm. Opt for the New World if you want authentic flair closer to home with a community spirit. Either way, you’ll find yourself surrounded by lights, laughter, and the unmistakable scent of holiday treats.

So, where will your holiday season take you this year — across the Atlantic, or to a Christmas market a little closer to home? 🎄